地球和空间科学学院

秦礼萍

办公电话: (86)-551-636014

邮箱:lpqin@ustc.edu.cn

个人主页:

科研领域:1. 同位素宇宙化学:利用短周期放射性同位素定年体系研究太阳系早期物质的形成与演化;通过对陨石中金属和重同位素异常的观察来研究太阳系形成时的天文环境;宇宙射线照射对陨石中金属和重金属的稳定同位素组成的改变 ;2. 生物地球化学:利用生物刺激对铬污染进行环境救援过程中的铬的稳定同位素分馏

 个人简介

中国科学技术大学地球和空间科学学院地化专业教授。

2001 年本科毕业于中国科学技术大学地球和空间科学系,2007年于美国芝加哥 大学地球物理系取得博士学位。20072012年期间分别得到美国卡耐基研究所和劳伦斯伯克利国家实验室博士后奖学金从事博士后研究工作。现任中国科学技术大学地球和空间科学学院教授、博导。

自2004年以来, 秦礼萍博士主要致力于同位素地球化学和宇宙化学的研究。专长是建立和发展非传统同位素体系并实现高精度的同位素分析。

 教学课程

环境地球化学,地球系统概论,新生“科学与社会”研讨课,地球化学专业英语

 学习经历

1996.09-2001.07 中国科学技术大学地球和空间科学系                   本科

2001.09-2007.08 美国芝加哥大学地球物理系                                 博士

 工作经历

2007.09-2009.12 美国卡内基研究院地磁系(DTM)                         博士后

2010.01-2012.01 美国伯克利国家实验室地球科学部门(ESD)          博士后

 荣誉奖项

2014年欧洲地球化学学会“豪特曼斯”青年科学家奖

2014年度中国矿物岩石地球化学学会“侯德封”青年科学家奖

2015年/华人“孙贤鉥”奖

2007年Carneige Fellowship

2001年郭沫若奖学金

 发表文章

主要论文:

2015

Shen J., Liu J., *Qin L., Wang S.-J., Li S., Xia J., Ke S., and Yang J. (2015) Chromium isotope signature during continental crust subduction recorded in metamorphic rocks. Geochemistry,Geophysics, Geosystems, 16, doi:10.1002/2015GC005944.

Qin L., and Carlson R. W. (2015) Nucleosynthetic Isotope Anomalies and their Cosmochemical Significance. Geochemical Journal. Accepted.

秦礼萍 (2015) 金属元素同位素异常. 矿物岩石地球化学通报, 34: 731-743.

Qin L., Dauphas N., Horan M., Leya I., and Carlson R. W. (2015) Correlated cosmogenic W and Os isotopic variations in Carbo and implications for Hf–W chronology. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 153:91-104.

2012

Day J. M. D., Walker R. J., Qin L., Rumble D. (2012) Later accretion as a natural consequence of planetary growth. Nature Geoscience, 5: 614-617.

Han R., Qin L., Brown S. T., Christensen J. N., and Beller H. R. (2012) Differential isotopic fractionation during Cr(VI) reduction under aerobic versus denitrifying conditions by an aquifer-derived bacterium. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 78: 2462-2464 (共同第一作者).  

2011 

Qin L., Carlson R. W., and Alexander C. M. O’D. (2011) Correlated nucleosynthetic isotopic variability in Cr, Sr, Ba, Sm, Nd and Hf in Murchison and QUE 97008. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta,75: 7806-7828.

Qin L., Nittler L. R., Alexander C. M. O’D., Wang J., Stadermann F. J., and Carlson R.W. (2011) Extreme 54Cr-rich nano-oxides in the CI chondrite Orgueil, Implications for a late supernova injection into the Solar System. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 75: 629-644.

2010

Qin L.,Rumble D., Alexander C. M. O’D., Carlson R. W., Jennisken P., and Shaddad M. H. (2010b) The chromium isotopic composition of Almahata Sitta. Meteoritics and Planetary Science, 45: 1771-1777.

Qin L., Alexander C. M. O’D., Carlson R. W., and Horan M. F. (2010a) Contributors to chromium isotope variation of meteorites. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 74:1122-1145.

2008

Qin L., Dauphas N., Wadhwa M., Masarik J., and Janney P. E. (2008) Rapid accretion and differentiation of iron meteorites parent bodies inferred from 182Hf-182W chronometry and thermal modeling. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 273: 94-104.

Qin L., Dauphas N., Wadhwa M., Markowski A., Gallino R., and Janney P. E. (2008) Tungsten nuclear anomalies in IVB iron meteorites. The Astrophysical Journal. 674: 1234-1241.

Qin L., and Humayun M. (2008) The Fe/Mn ratio in MORB and OIB determined by ICP-MS. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta. 72: 1660-1677.

2007

Qin L., Dauphas N., Janney P. E., and Wadhwa M. (2007) Analytical developments for high-precision measurements of W isotopes in iron meteorites. Analytical Chemistry 79: 3148-3154.

2004

Humayun M., Qin L., and Norman M. D. (2004) Geochemical evidence for excess iron in the mantle beneath Hawaii. Science 306: 91-94.

国际会议摘要节选:

Qin L., Nittler L. R., Alexander C. M. O’D., Wang J., and Carlson R.W. (2011) Distribution and carriers of Cr isotopic anomalies in the inner Solar System. Workshop on Formation of the First Solids in the Solar System, Kauai, Hawaii, US, Nov 7-9. Abstract #9073. (Invited Talk)

Qin L., Christensen J. N., Brown S. T., Yang L., Conrad M. E., Sonnenthal E., and Beller H. (2011) Cr isotope fractionation during biogeochemical reduction of Cr (VI) by Hanford native aquifer microbial communities. 21th Annual V. M. Goldschmidt Conference, Prague, Czech Republic, Aug 14-19, 2011. Mineralogical Magzine, 75, 1680. (Talk) 

Qin L., Carlson R. W., and Alexander C. M. O’D. (2011) Correlated nucleosynthetic isotope variability in Cr, Sr, Ba, Sm, Nd and Hf in Murchison and QUE 97008. 74th Annual Meeting of the Meteoritical Society, London, UK, Aug 8-12, 2009. Abstract # 5219. (Talk)

Qin L., Christensen J. N., Brown S. T., Yang L., Conrad M. E., Sonnenthal E., and Beller H.   R. (2010) Chromium isotopic fractionation during biogeochemical Cr(IV) reduction in Hanford sediment column experiments with native aquifer microbial communities. The Fall Meeting of AGU, December 13-17, 2010. Fall Meet. Suppl. Abstract #B51C-0373.

Qin L., Rumble D., Alexander C. M. O’D., Carlson R. W., Jenniskens P., and Shaddad M. H. (2010) Chromium isotopic composition of Almahata Sitta. 41th Lunar & Planetary Science Conference, March 1-5, 2010. Abstract #1910. (Talk)

Qin L., Dauphas N., Horan M. F., Carlson R. W., Alexander C. M. O’D., Leya I., and Masarik J. (2010) Cosmogenic stable isotope effects on tungsten, osmium and chromium in the Carbo iron meteorite. 41th Lunar & Planetary Science Conference, March 1-5, 2010. Abstract #2517.

Qin L., Alexander C. M. O’D., Nittler L. R., Wang J., and Carlson R. W. (2009) 54Cr-rich grains in Orgueil. Presolar Grains Workshop, Carnegie Institution, November 6-7, 2009. (Invited Talk)

Qin L., Alexander C. M. O’D., Nittler L. R., Wang J., and Carlson R. W. (2009) Looking for the carrier phase of 54Cr in the carbonaceous chondrite Orgueil. 72th Annual Meeting of the Meteoritical Society, Nancy, France, July 13-18 2009. Abstract # 5286. (Talk)

Qin L., Alexander C. M. O’D., Carlson R. W., and Horan M. F. (2009) Understanding various contributions to the chromium isotopic composition of meteorites, and their implications for Mn-Cr chronology. 40th Lunar & Planetary Science Conference, March 23-27, 2009. Abstract #1672. (Talk)

Qin L., and Dauphas N. (2009) Cosmogenic stable isotope effects in Carbo. 40th Lunar & Planetary Science Conference, March 23-27, 2009. Abstract #2278.

Qin L., Alexander C. M. O’D., Carlson R. W., and Horan M. F. (2008) Nucleosynthetic chromium isotopic anomalies in primitive meteorites. Presolar Grains Workshop, the University of Chicago, November 22-23, 2008. (Invited Talk)

Qin L., Alexander C. M. O’D., Carlson R. W., and Horan M. F. (2008) Chromium nucleosynthetic anomalies in bulk and components of chondrites. 18th Annual V. M. Goldschmidt Conference, Vancouver, Canada, July 13-18, 2008. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 72: A769.  

Qin L., Alexander C. M. O’D., Carlson R. W., and Horan M. F. (2008) The distribution of nucleosynthetic barium and chromium isotope anomalies in meteoritic samples. 39th Lunar & Planetary Science Conference, March 10-14, 2008. Abstract #2078. (Talk)

Qin L., Dauphas N., Wadhwa M., Masarik J., and Janney P. E. (2007) Combining Hf-W ages, cooling rates, and thermal models to estimate the accretion time of iron meteorite parent bodies. The Fall Meeting of AGU, December 8-12, 2007. Eos Trans. AGU 88(52),Fall Meet. Suppl. Abstract #V32B-07. (Talk)

Qin L., Dauphas N., Wadhwa M., Markowski A., Gallino R., and Janney P. E. (2007) Tungsten nuclear anomalies in iron meteorites and implications for Hf-W chronology. 38th Lunar & Planetary Science Conference, March 12-16, 2007. Abstract #1771.

 学术兼职

欧洲地球化学学会豪特曼斯奖委员会委员

美国卡耐基研究院客座研究员

中国地质大学(北京)兼职教授

Earth and Planetary Science Letters 编委顾问委员

专业期刊评审:

The Astrophysical Journal, Earth and Planetary Science Letters, Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, Journal of Analytical Atomic Spectrometry, Chinese Science Bulletin, Journal of Asian Earth Sciences