地球和空间科学学院

陆高鹏

办公电话: 0551-63606913

邮箱:gplu@ustc.edu.cn/gaopenglu@gmail.com

个人主页:

科研领域:.

 个人简介-About GP

特任教授,博士生导师,大气科学学科点负责人。主要研究兴趣是雷电电荷传输的物理过程、致灾机理及其在中高层和近地空间环境中的瞬态电磁效应,以及闪电和雷暴对地球系统碳平衡和临近空间安全的影响。已发表SCI(E)学术论文80余篇,其中第一(或通讯)作者论文近40篇。研究成果发表在地学高水平期刊上(Nature Geoscience, Nature Communication, Geophys.Res. Lett.和J.Geopys.Res.等),两次被美国地球物理协会会刊(EOS)选为研究亮点,并多次被媒体报道。总引用次数近2100次,其中关于负极性强地闪形态学的工作受到国际闪电研究权威学者MartinA. Uman的高度评价。多次受邀在国际学术会议和研讨会上做口头报告,担任美国地球物理年会(AGU)分会场组织者。被多次邀请为NASA和欧洲科学研究组织评审基金。目前担任中国气象学会雷电委员会委员,“青年地学论坛”第三届理事会候补理事,学术期刊Atmospheric and OceanicScience Letters (AOSL) 和《地球与行星物理论评》编委,并于2023年初起任美国地球物理联合会 (AGU) 综合性地学期刊Earth and Space Science副编辑 (Associate Editor)和《科学通报(Science Bulletin) 地球与环境科学特邀编委

Professor, mentor for Ph.D. students, with main research interest in physical processes involved in the lightning charge transfer and its transient electromagnetic effects in the near-Earth space, as well as the application of lightning detection to meteorology. Published over 100 papers on peer-reviewed journals. Since early 2023, serve as Associate Editor for the comprehensive geoscientific journal Earth and Space Science (ESS) of American Geophysical Union (AGU) and invited member of editorial board for the earth and environmental science section of Science Bulletin.


 学习经历-Education

2004-2008  Ph.D. in Physics,New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology, Physics Dept.

(Supervised by Profs. William P. Winn, and Richard G. Sonnenfeld)

1998-2003  Bachelor in Atmospheric Physics,School of Earth and Space Sciences, USTC

 工作经历-Career Trail

2019-now Professor, School of Earth and Space Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China

2013-2019  Professor, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences

2009-2013  Post-doctoral research associate, Duke University, USA

2004-2008  Graduate research assistant, Langmuir Laboratory/New Mexico Tech, USA

 在研项目-Projects

国家重点研发计划项目课题“海上强对流过程中闪电演变特征与机理研究” (2019YFC1510103) 专题,2020-2023

中国科学院"稳定支持基础研究领域青年团队计划"项目“南海上空中高层大气与电离层环境变化特征的基础与应用研究” (YSBR-018) (核心成员),2021-2025

 结题项目-Projects Done

国家重点基础研究发展计划 (973) 项目课题"雷电发展传输的物理过程及成灾机理研究"(2014CB441405),2014-2018

中国科学院院级研究项目“东亚地区闪电近地空间效应研究平台建设”,2015-2018

基金委面上项目“中国沿海地区‘红色精灵’及‘光晕’现象的观测及触发闪电流反演”(41574179),2016-2019

基金委优秀青年科学基金“雷电物理学”(41622501),2017-2019

国家重点研发计划项目课题“雷暴云起放电过程的立体协同精细化观测” (2017YFC1501501) 专题,2018-2022

基金委面上项目“闪电形态学特征对回击脉冲电荷传输强度的影响研究” (41875006),2019-2022

基金委卫星联合基金项目“基于硬X射线调制望远镜 (HXMT) 的地球伽玛闪母体闪电及雷暴特征研究” (U1938115),2020-2022

 研究平台-Research Platform

闪电近地空间效应研究平台(2014年至今)

泛太湖地区闪电气象灾害观测平台(2018年至今)

 讲授课程-Courses

雷电物理和雷电气象学》(秋季学期)

《地球和空间科学基础》(空间、大气和海洋科学)(秋季学期)

《大气和全球变化研究进展》(春季学期)

《地球系统科学概论之大气海洋科学》(春季学期)

《云物理学导论》(春季学期)

 社会服务-Services

《科学队长音频科普节目气象知识主讲人 “大气漫游记”

学而思在线《科学大咖说》第三季 主讲人 “雷雨天出门如何保护自己?”

《科学家,请回答》科普系列丛书之《大气漫游记》(中信出版集团)

德国大众中国公司和Discovery探索频道联合拍摄《逐电之旅》

江苏省无锡市锡山区东港镇科技副镇长

 发表文章-Publications

Year 2023 (1)

143. Mohammad, S. A., M. R. Ahmad, M. Abdullah, S. A. S. Baharin, M. H. M. Sabri, P. Sangjong, G. Lu, and V. Cooray (2023), Characteristics of preliminary breakdown pulses in cloud-to-ground flashes produced by Antarctica storms, submitted to Atmosphere.

142. Li, X., G. Lu*, H. Ren, Z. Wang, R. Jiang, H. Zhang, Y. Fan, J. Lu, X. Li, A. Nambalirwa, X. Qie, and Y. Zhang (2023), Examining the charge transfer in an unusual negative rocket-triggered lightning flash with branched upward positive leaders, submitted to Adv. Atmos. Sci..

141. Ren, H., G. Lu*, L. Wang, F. Lyu, H. Huang, Y. Wang, and J. Zheng (2023), Trapping effect of daytime thunderstorm by Lake Taihu during the summer season, in preparation.

140. Liu, F., B. Zhu, H. Zhou, M. Ma, and G. Lu (2023), A comparative study on the electrical characteristics of positive and negative narrow bipolar events, in preparation.

139. Zi, Y., Z. Xiao, J. Xu, and G. Lu (2023), Characterzing cold surface temperature anomaly at mid-low latitudes in Asia related to SSW-induced leaning stratospheric polar vortex, submitted to Geophys. Res. Lett.

138. Shi, T., X. Li, G. Lu*, Y. Fan, X. Guo, R. Jiang, Y. Zhang, and X. Qie (2023), A simulation-based study on the discharge properties of precursory current pulses in negative rocket-triggered lightning, submitted to J. Geophys. Res.: Atmos.

137. Hong, H., B. Wang, G. Lu, X. Li, Q. Ge, A. Xie, Y. Wu, X. Qiu, and J. Chen (2023), Tracking lightning channels through 3D thunder source location with distributed acoustic sensing, submitted to Geophys. Res. Lett.

136. 庞盈, 胡俊俊, 陈生, 陆高鹏, 吴翀, 韦春霞, 黄朝盈, 刘陈帅, 闪电资料同化对河南郑州“7.20”特大暴雨预报的影响, 热带气象学报.

135. Wang, Z., G. Lu*, X. Li, H. Zhang, Y. Fan, R. Jiang, X. Qie, M. Cohen, and Z. Wang (2023), Observations of naturalpositive leader featuring stepwise propagation in low frequency magnetic field, to be sumitted to Geophys. Res. Lett.

134. Liu, F., T. Neubert, O. Chanrion, B. Zhu, G. Lu, F. Lyu, C. Köhn, K. Dimitriadou, J. Lei, N. Østgaard, and V. Reglero (2023), Ionospheric elves powered by corona discharges in overshooting thunderclouds, submitted.

133. Lyu, F., Z. Qin, S. A. Cummer, M. Chen, W. Lyu, B. Zhu, G. Lu, and F. Liu (2023), Observation and simulation of fast positive breakdown in lightning based on VHF interferometry and electric field measurement, in preparation.

132. Zhao, Y., W. Xue, S. Xiong, ..., G. Lu, ... (2022), GECAM localization of high energy transients and the systematic error, submitted to ApJS.

131. Zhao, Y., J. C. Liu, S. L. Xiong, Q. B. Yi, W. C. Xue, G. Lu, ... (2023), The First GECAM Observation Results on Terrestrial Gamma-ray Flashes and Terrestrial Electron Beams,  to be sumitted to Geophys. Res. Lett.

130. Wu, K., Wu T., J. Yuan, X. Huang, G. Lu, Y. Yang, F. Liu, H. Xia, B. Zhu, and W. Ding (2023), Thundercloud structures detected and analysed by coherent Doppler wind lidar, submitted to J. Geophys. Res.: Atmos.

129. Pu, Y., D. Zheng, Y. Zhang, G. Lu, W. Yao, and W. Zhang (2023), Spatiotemporal sizes of specific types of lightning flashes, submitted to Geophys. Res. Lett.

128. 郑嘉怡, 陆高鹏*, 刘非凡, 任欢, 彭康铭, 王庸平, 祝宝友 (2023), 基于全球闪电定位网的江淮闪电定位网探测效率分析: 以台风“利奇马”为例, submitted to 热带气象学报.

127. Lyu, W., D. Zheng, W. Yao, R. Jiang, ..., G. Lu, ... (2023), A review of atmospheric electricity research in China from 2019-2022, Adv. Atmo. Sci., doi:10.1007/s00376-023-2280-x.

126. Shi, T., Y. Yang, L. Liu, Y. Tian, Z. Zheng, Y. Huang, Z. Xiao, Y. Wang, Y. Wang, and G. Lu* (2023), Spatiotemporal patterns of long series of cloud-to-ground lightning in Beijing and its cause, Urban Climate, 49, 101480, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.uclim.2023.101480.

125. Baharin S. A. S., M. R. Ahmad, M. H. M. Sabri, A. Alammari, A. A. N. Al-Kahtani, G. Lu, Z. Kawasaki, and V. Cooray (2023), Microwave radiation associated with positive narrow bipolar events, J. Atmos. Sol. Terr. Phys., 242, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jastp.2022.105998.

124. Li, D., A. Luque, F. J. Gordillo-Vazquez, F. J. Perez-Invernon, L. S. Husbjerg, T. Neubert, O. Chanrion, G. Lu, ... (2023), Different types of corona discharges associated with high-altitude positive narrow bipolar events nearby cloud top, J. Geophys. Res.: Atmos., 128, https://doi.org/10.1029/2022JD037883.

123. 陆高鹏, 彭康铭, 刘非凡, 王庸平 (2023), 中高层瞬态发光现象及其母体闪电相关性研究, 间物理学进展 (第八卷), 王赤, 史建魁, 叶永烜 主编,科学出版社.

122. 汪名怀, 苗世光, 卞建春, 毕磊, 陆高鹏 (2023), 国家自然科学基金大气科学学科二级申请代码下设研究方向与关键词解读: D0505 大气物理学, 大气科学, 46:1-10, doi:10.3878/j.issn.1006-9895.2212.22305.

121. Lyu, F., Y. Zhang, G. Lu, B. Zhu, H. Zhang, W. Xu, S. Xiong, and W. Lyu (2023), Recent observations and research progresses of terrestrial gamma-ray flashes during thunderstorms, Science China Earth Sciences, 66, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11430-022-1026-y.

120. 吕凡超, 张义军, 陆高鹏, 祝宝友, 张鸿波, 徐未, 熊少林, 吕伟涛 (2023), 雷暴地球伽马射线闪探测研究进展及若干问题探讨, 中国科学: 地球科学, 53, doi:10.1360/SSTe-2022-0176.

Year 2022 (3)

119. Chen, Z., J. Xu, H. Chen, W. Chen, R. Ren, X. Hu, Y. Zhu, X. Xue, G. Lu, S. Zhang, et al. (2022), Advances in the researches of the middle and upper atmosphere in China in 2020-2022, Chinese Journal of Space Science, 42(4):684-711, doi:10.11728/cjss2022.04.yg20.

118. Sabri, M. H. M., A. A. N. AlKahtani, M. R. Ahmad, S. A. S. Baharin, G. Lu, Z. Kawasaki, and V. Cooray (2022),Microwave radiation associated with lightning initiation events of negative cloud-to-ground flashes, Atmosphere, 13, 1454, https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos13091454.

117. Zhang, M., G. Lu*, Z. Wang, K.-M. Peng, H. Huang, H. Ren, F. Liu, and J. Lei (2022), Sprite distribution of different polarities from ISUAL observations with machine learning method, J. Geophys. Res.: Atmos., 127, e2022JD036968, https://doi.org/10.1029/2022JD036968.

116. Li, D., A. Luque, N. G. Lehtinen, F. J. Gordillo-Vázquez, T. Neubert, G. Lu, O. Chanrion, H. Zhang, N. Østgaard, and V. Reglero (2022), Multi-pulse corona discharges in thunderclouds observed in optical and radio bands, Geophys. Res. Lett., 49, https://doi.org/10.1029/2022GL098938.

115.Lu, G., K.-M. Peng, T. Xian, Y. Wang, H. Ren, Y. Tian, M. Zhang, F. Lucena, X. Zhang, X. Huang, and Z. Cheng (2022), Contrast between continental and oceanic thunderstorms in producing red sprites and halos. Front. Earth Sci., 10:961566, doi:10.3389/feart.2022.961566.

114. Mohammad S. A., M. R. Ahmad, M. Abdullah, P. Sangjong, S. A. S. Baharin, N. Yusop, G. Lu, and V. Cooray (2022), Characteristics of lightning electromagnetic fields produced by Antarctica storms, Atmosphere, 13, 588. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos13040588.

113. Shi, T., Y. Yang, L. Liu, Y. Tian, Z. Zheng, Y. Huang, Y. Wang, Y. Wang, and G. Lu* (2022), Potential urban barrier effect to alter patterns of cloud-to-ground lightning in Beijing Metropolis, Geophys. Res. Lett., 49, e2022GL100081, doi:10.1029/2022GL100081.

112. Zi, Y., Z. Xiao, G. Lu, and J. Xu (2022), A sub-seasonal oscillation of sea surface temperature in the Southern Indian Ocean during DJF and its excitation mechanism, Climatic Dynamics, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-022-06538-0.

111. Fan, Y., Y. Zhang, G. Lu, W. Lyu, H. Liu, L. Xu, and D. Zheng (2022), First measurements of radio frequency magnetic radiation for an altitude-triggered lightning flash, Geophys. Res. Lett., 49, e2022GL098867, doi:10.1029/2022GL098867.

110. Baharin S. A. S., M. R. Ahmad, T. R. K. Al-Shaikhli, M. A. B. Sidik, M. H. M. Sabri, A. A. N. Al-Kahtani, S. A. Mohammad, G. Lu, H. Zhang, and V. Cooray (2022), Microwave radiation associated with stepped leaders of negative cloud-to-ground flashes, Atmos. Res., 265, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2022.106091.

109. Sabri, H. M. M., M. R. Ahmad, A. A. N. Al-Kahtani, M. Z. A. A. Kadir, S. A. S. Baharin, G. Lu, H. Zhang, E. Williams, V. Cooray, and F. H. Nordin (2022), A study of cloud-to-ground lightning flashes initiated by fast positive breakdown mechanism, Atmos. Res., 276, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2022.106260.

108. Wang, Y., Liu, K., J. Jia, R. Jiang, Y. Du, X. Sun, Z. Dong, G. Lu, and G. Liu (2022), Investigation on the Influence of Balun to the Lightning Electromagnetic Coupling Effects of Planar Dipole Working at 890-954 MHz, IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility, 64(2), 10.1109/TEMC.2021.3125696.

Year 2021 (8)

107.  张鸿波, 郄秀书, 刘明远, 蒋如斌, 陆高鹏, 陈志雄, 孙竹玲, 刘瑞婷, 李进梁, 郑天雪, 陈洪滨 (2021), 一次中尺度对流系统层云区域的电场探空观测和电荷结构研究, 高原气象, 40(6):1531-1541, doi:10.7522/j.issn.1000-0534.2021.zk004.

106. Cheng, Z. W., J. K. Shi, K. Torkar, G. Lu, M. Dunlop, C. M. Carr, H. Rème, I. Dandouras, and A. Fazakerley (2021), Impact of the solar wind dynamic pressure on the field-aligned currents in the magnetotail: Cluster observation, J. Geophys. Res.: Space Phys., https://doi.org/10.1029/2021JA029785.

105. Liu, F., B. Zhu, G. Lu, and M. Ma (2021), Outbreak of negative narrow bipolar events in two mid-latitude thunderstorms featuring overshooting tops, Remote Sensing, 13, 5130; https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13245130.

104. Wang, Y., G. Lu*, S. A. Cummer, F. Lucena, M. Cohen, H. Ren, Z. Cheng, and S. Zhang (2021), Ground observation of negative sprites over a tropical thunderstorm as the embryo of Hurricane Harvey (2017), Geophys. Res. Lett., 48, e2021GL094032. https://doi.org/10.1029/2021GL094032.

103. Fan, Y., W. Lyu, G. Lu, B. Wu, Y. Zhang, F. Lyu, Q. Qi, Y. Ma, and L. Chen (2021), Electromagnetic characteristics of upward leader initiated from the Canton Tower: a comparison with rocket-triggered lightning, J. Geophys. Res.: Atmos., 126, e2021JD034998, https://doi.org/10.1029/2021JD034998.

102. 张鸿波, 郄秀书, 刘明远, 蒋如斌, 陆高鹏, 刘瑞婷, 刘冬霞, 陈志雄, 孙竹玲, 李宗祥, 李进梁, 马子龙 (2021), 基于双金属球三维电场探空仪的一次雷暴云内电荷结构观测研究, 地球物理学报, 64(4):1155-1166, doi:10.6038/cjg202100187.

101. Qiu, S., N. Wang, W. Soon, G. Lu, M. Jia, X. Xue, T. Li, and X. Dou (2021), Sporadic sodium layer: A possible tracer for the conjunction between the upper and lower atmospheres, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 21, 11927-11940.

100. Li, D., A. Luque, F. J. Gordillo-Vázquez, F. Liu, G. Lu, T. Neubert, O. Chanrion, B. Zhu, N. Østgaard, and V. Reglero (2021), Blue flashes as counterparts to narrow bipolar events: the optical signal of shallow in-cloud discharges, J. Geophys. Res.: Atmos., 126, e2021JD035013, https://doi.org/10.1029/2021JD035013.

99. Liu, F., G. Lu, T. Neubert, J. Lei, O. Chanrion, N. Østgaard, D. Li, A. Luque, F. J. Gordillo-Vázquez, W. Lyu, and B. Zhu (2021), Optical emissions associated with narrow bipolar events in radio signals from thunderstorm clouds penetrating into the stratosphere, Nature Communications, 12:6631, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-26914-4.

98. Xian, T., G. Lu*, H. Zhang, Y. Wang, S. Xiong, Q. Yi, J. Yang, and F. Lyu (2021), Implications from GNNS-inferred tropopause altitude associated with Terrestrial Gamma-ray Flashes, Remote Sensing, 13, 1939; https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13101939.

97. Wang, C., Z. Jia, Z. Yin, F. Liu, G. Lu, and J. Zheng (2021), Improving the accuracy of sub-seasonal forecasting of China precipitation with a machine learning approach, Frontiers in Earth Science, 9:659310, doi:10.3389/feart.2021.659310.

96. Shi, T., G. Lu*, Y. Fan, X. Li, H. Zhang, Y. Zhang, W. Lyu, and Y. Zhang (2021), A comprehensive study on the improved radio-frequency magnetic field measurement for the initial upward leader of a negative rocket-triggered lightning flash, Remote Sensing, 13(8), 1533; https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13081533.

95. 王庸平, 陆高鹏*, 彭康铭, 王荣江, Mohd Riduan Ahmad, 马明, 郑建秋 (2021), 2019年马六甲地区红色精灵观测及母体雷暴分析, 热带气象学报, 37(3), 370-380.

94. Ren, H., G. Lu*, S. A. Cummer, K.-M. Peng, W. A. Lyons, F. Liu, X. Li, Y. Wang, S. Zhang, and Z. W. Cheng (2021), Comparison between high-speed video observation of sprites and broadband sferic measurements,Geophys. Res. Lett., 48, e2021GL093094, doi:10.1029/2021GL093094.

93. Li, X., G. Lu*, R. Jiang, H. Zhang, Y. Fan, T. Shi, X. Qie, Y. Zhang, H. Ren, C. Zhang, and Y. Zhang (2021), On the transition from precursor to initial upward leader in rocket-triggered lightning, J. Geophys. Res.: Atmos., 126, e2020JD033926, http://doi:10.1029/2020JD033926.

92. Shi, T., D. Sun, Y. Huang, Y. Yang, and G. Lu (2021), A new method for correcting urbanization-induced bias in surface air temperature observations: Insights from comparative site-relocation data, Frontiers in Environmental Science, 9, doi: 10.3389/fenvs.2021.625418.

91. Zhang, H., G. Lu*, F. Lyu, S. Xiong, et al. (2021), On the terrestrial gamma-ray flashes preceding narrow bipolar events produced in tropical thunderstorms, Geophys. Res. Lett., 48, e2020GL092160, doi:10.1029/2020GL092160.

90. Wang, Y., G. Lu, T. Shi, M. Ma, B. Zhu, D. Liu, C. Peng, and Y. Wang (2021), Enhancement of cloud-to-ground lightning activity caused by the urban effect: a case study in the Beijing metropolitan area, Remote Sensing, 13(7), 1228, https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13071228.

89. Liu, F., B. Zhu, G. Lu, J. Lei, et al. (2021), Meteorological and electrical conditions of two mid-latitude thunderstorm producing blue discharges, J. Geophys. Res.: Atmos., 126, e2020JD033648, doi:10.1029/2020JD033648.

88. Wang, Y., G. Lu*, K.-M. Peng, M. Ma, S. A. Cummer, A. B. Chen, and B. Zhu (2021), Space-based observation of a negative sprite with an unusual signature of associated sprite current, J. Geophys. Res.: Atmos., 126, e2020JD033686, https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JD033686.

87. 郄秀书, 袁善峰, 陈志雄, ......, 陆高鹏, 等 (2021), 北京地区雷电灾害天气系统的动力-微物理-电过程观测研究, 中国科学 (地球科学), 51, 46-62, doi:10.1360/SSTe-2020-0060. Qie, X., S. Yuan, Z. Chen, ...., G. Lu, et al. (2021), Understanding the dynamical-microphysical-electrical processes associated with severe thunderstorm over the Beijing metropolitan region, SCIENCE CHINA Earth Sciences, 64, 10-26, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11430-020-9656-8.

Year 2020 (5)

86. 陆高鹏, 熊少林, 张鸿波, 吕凡超, 徐未, 杨靖, 祝宝友, 刘非凡, 李东帅 (2020), 对流层雷暴在近地空间的高能辐射效应-地球伽玛射线闪, 中国科学 (物理学 力学 天文学), 50, 129506, doi: 10.1360/SSPMA-2020-0303.

85. Peng, C., F. Liu, B. Zhu, M. Ma, H. Zhou, Z. Qin, G. Lu, W. Wang, and Y. Wang (2020), Observations of single-stroke flashes from five isolated small thunderstorms in East China, J. Atmos. Sol. Terr. Phys., 184, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jastp.2020.105441.

84. Fan, Y., G. Lu*, Y. Zhang, W. Lyu, D. Zheng, X. Fan, X. Li, and Y. Zhang (2020), Characterizing radio frequency magnetic radiation of initial upward leader in triggered lightning with interferometric lightning mapping, Geophys. Res. Lett., 47, doi: 10.1029/2020GL089392.

83. 王东方, 孙竹玲, 袁善峰, 卢晶雨, 郄秀书, 刘明远, 徐燕, 陆高鹏, 田野 (2020), 北京多频段闪电三维定位网及一次雷暴过程的闪电时空演化特征, 44(1):851-864, 大气科学, doi:10.3878/j.issn.1006-9895.1910.19161.

82. Zhang, H.,G. Lu*, F. Lyu, M. R. Ahmad, X. Qie, S. A. Cummer, S. Xiong, and M. S. Briggs (2020), First measurements of low-frequency sferics associated with Terrestrial Gamma-Ray Flashes produced by equatorial thunderstorms,Geophys. Res. Lett., 47, e2020GL089005, https:doi.org/10.1029/2020GL089005.

81. Li, D., F. Liu, F. J. Pérez-Invernón, G. Lu, Z. Qin, B. Zhu, and A. Luque (2020), On the accuracy of ray-theory methods to determine the altitudes of intra-cloud electric discharges and ionosphericreflections: application to narrow bipolar events, J. Geophys. Res.: Atmos., 125, e2019JD032099. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JD032099.

80. Yang, J., X. Qie, L. Zhong, Q. He, G. Lu, Z. Wang, ... and F. Liu (2020), Analysis of a gigantic jet in southern China: morphology, meteorology, storm evolution, lightning and narrow bipolar events, J. Geophys. Res.: Atmos., https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JD031538.

79. 樊艳峰, 陆高鹏*, 张阳, 吕伟涛, 郑栋, 范祥鹏 (2020), 人工触发闪电初始连续电流阶段的中低频磁场特征, 应用气象学报, 31(2): 213-223, DOI: 10.11898/1001-7313.20200208.

78. Soler, S., F. J. Perez-Invernon, F. J. Gordillo-Vazquez, A. Luque, ..., G. Lu, ... (2020), Blue optical observations of narrow bipolar events by ASIM confirm corona streamer activity in thunderstorms, J. Geophys. Res.: Atmos., https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JD032708.

77.钟丽华, 杨静, 陆高鹏, 王庸平, 何其佳, 郄秀书, 陈炳志 (2020), 北美地区一次冬季中尺度对流系统上空红色精灵现象的空间观测及其母体雷暴分析,大气科学, doi:10.3878/j.issn.1006-9895.2002.19169.

76. 王子健, 陆高鹏*, 王庸平, 黄安晶, 张鸿波 (2020), ISUAL卫星在青藏高原南麓地区“红色精灵”观测的分析, 大气科学,44(1):93-104, doi:10.3878/j.issn.1006-9895.1909.18232.

Year 2019 (6)

75. Han, F., B. Liang, J. Li, F. Liu, G. Lu, and Q.-H. Liu (2019), Mid-latitude ionospheric D-region remote sensing by radio atmospherics: I. forward modeling and field measurement validations, IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, doi:10.1109/TAP.2019.2943433.

74.Yu, B., X. Xue, C. Kuo, G.Lu, X. Dou, Q. Gao, J. Wu, M. Jia, C. Yu, and X. Qie, (2019), Theintensification of metallic layered phenomena above thunderstorms through themodulation of atmospheric tides, Scientific Report, 9:17907, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-54450-1.

73. Fan, Y., G. Lu*, X. Li, H. Zhang, R. Jiang, M.Liu, X. Qie, Y. Zhang, Y. Zhang, W. Lyu, and D. Zheng (2019), Measurements of burst of magnetic pulses during theinitial continuous current in rocket-triggered lightning, J. Geophys. Res.: Atmos., https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JD031237.

72. Tian, Y., X. Qie, Y. Sun, D. Wang, S. Yuan, Z. Sun, G. Lu, et al. (2019), Total lightning signatures of thunderstorms and lightning jumps in hailfall nowcasting in the Beijing area, Atmos. Res., 230, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2019.104646

71.Chen, A. B., H. Chen, C-W Chuang, S. A. Cummer, G. Lu, H-K Fang, H-T Su, and R-R Hsu(2019), On negative sprites and the polarity paradox, Geophys. Res. Lett., http://doi.org/10.1029/2019GL083804.

70. Han, C., Y. Bi, S. Duan, and G. Lu (2019), Rain rate retrieval test from 25GHz, 28GHz, and 38GHzmillimeter-wave link measurement in Beijing, IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations andRemote Sensing, 12(8), doi:10.1109/JSTARS.2019.2918507.

69. He, Q., J. Yang, G.Lu, Z. Chen, Y. Wang, X. Qie, and M. Sato (2019), Analysis of the firstpositive polarity gigantic jet recorded near the Yellow Sea in mainland ofChina, J. Atmos. Sol.Terr. Phys., 190, 6-15, DOI:10.1016/j.jastp.2019.04.015.

68. 王庸平, 陆高鹏*, 马明, 等(2019), 中国东北地区红色精灵的母体雷暴分析, 大气科学, 43(5):1055-1067, doi:10.3878/j.issn.1006-9895.1903.18167.

67. Ren, H., Y. Tian, G. Lu*, Y. Zhang, Y. Fan, R. Jiang, M. Liu, D. Li, X. Li, and X.Qie (2019), Examining the influence of current waveform on the lightningelectromagnetic field at the altitude of halo formation, J. Atmos. Sol. Terr. Phys., 189, 114-122, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jastp.2019.04.010

66. Sabri, M. H. M., M. R.Ahmad, M.R.M. Esa, D. Periannan, G. Lu,H. Zhang, V. Cooray, E. Williams, et al. (2019), Initial electricfield changes of lightning flashes in tropical thunderstorms and its relationshipto the lightning initiation mechanism, Atmos. Res., 226, 138-151.

65.Qie, X., S. Yuan, H. Zhang, R. Jiang, …, and G. Lu (2019), Propagation of positive,negative, and recoil leaders in upward lightning flashes, Earth and Planetary Physics, 3, 102-110,doi:10.26464/epp2019014.

64. Wang, Y., G. Lu*, M. Ma,F. Liu, B. Zhu, …, and R. Zhou (2019), Triangulation of red sprites observedabove a mesoscale convective system in North China, Earth and Planetary Physics, 3, 111-125, doi:10.26464/epp2019015. (Cover paper).

63. Li, X., G.Lu*, Y. Fan, R. Jiang, H.Zhang, and Y. Wang (2019), Measurement of underground magnetic field pulsesduring the early stage of rocket-triggered lightning,J. Geophys. Res. Atmos., doi:10.1029/2018JD029682.

62. Lu, G., H. Zhang, S.A. Cummer, D. Li, M. Briggs, S. Xiong, and A. B. Chen (2019), A comparativestudy on the lightning sferics associated with terrestrial gamma-ray flashesobserved in North America and Asia, J. Atmos. Sol. Terr. Phys., 183,67-75, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jastp.2019.01.001.

Year2018 (6.5)

61. Huang, A., G. Lu*, J. Yue, W. A. Lyons, F. Lucena,F. Lyu, S. A. Cummer, W. Zhang, X. Xue, and S. Xu (2018), Observations ofsprites produced above Hurricane Matthew, Geophys. Res.Lett., 45, 13158-13165, doi.org/10.1029/2018GL079576.

60. Fan, Y., G. Lu*, H. Zhang, R. Jiang, X. Li, M.Liu, X. Qie, D. Zheng, Y. Zhang, W. Lu, and Y. Zhang (2018), Characteristics ofelectromagnetic signals during the initial stage of rocket-triggered lightning, J. Geophys. Res. Atmos., 123, doi:10.1029/2018JD028744.

59. Lu, G., B. Yu, S. A.Cummer, A. B. Chen, F. Lyu, F. Liu, R. R. Hsu, and H. T. Su (2018), On the causative strokes of halos observed byISUAL in the vicinity of North America, Geophys. Res. Lett., 45, doi:10.1029/2018GL079594.

58. Chen, Z., H. Chen, J. Xu,D. Lü, S. Zhang, X. Xue, W. Tian, R. Liu, W. Chen, Y. Hu, R. Wang, D. Hu, X. Hu,G. Yang, Y. Gong, and G. Lu (2018),Advances in the researches of the middle and upper atmosphere in China, Chin. J. Space Sci., 38(5):763-780, doi:10.11728/cjss2018.05.763.

57. Yang, J., N. Liu, M. Sato, G. Lu, Y. Wang, and G. Feng (2018), Characteristics of thunderstorm structure andlightning activity causing negative and positive sprites, J. Geophys. Res. Atmos., 123, doi:10.1029/2017JD026759.

56. Huang, A., G. Lu*, H.Zhang, F. Liu, Y. Fan, B. Zhu, and Z. Wang (2018), Locating parent lightning strokes of spritesobserved over a mesoscale convective system in Shandong Province of China, Adv. Atmos. Sci., doi: 10.1007/s00376-018-7306-4.

55.Liu, K., S. Li, X. Qie, Y. Du, R. Jiang, G. Lu, X. Mou, and G. Liu (2018), Analysis and Investigation on LightningElectromagnetic Coupling Effects of Dipole Antenna for Wireless Base Station, IEEE Transactions on ElectromagneticCompatibility, 60(6), 10.1109/TEMC.2018.2809513.

54. Liu, F., B. Zhu, G. Lu*, Z. Qin, J. Lei, K.-M. Peng, A.-B. Chen, A. Huang, F.Lyu, S. A. Cummer, M. Chen, M. Ma, and H. Zhou (2018), Observationsof blue discharges associated with negative narrow bipolar events in activedeep convection,Geophys. Res. Lett., 45, DOI:10.1002/2017GL076207.

53. Lu, G., Y. Fan, R. Jiang, H.Zhang, M. Liu, X. Qie, S. A. Cummer, and K. Liu (2018), Measurement ofcontinuing charge transfer in rocket-triggered lightning with low-frequencymagnetic sensor at close range, J. Atmos. Sol. Terr. Phys., 143-144,88-101.

52. Yang, J., M. Sato, N. Liu, G.Lu, Y. Wang, and Z. Wang (2018). A giganticjet observed over a mesoscale convective system in middle latitude region. J.Geophys. Res.: Atmos, 123, https://doi.org/10.1002/2017JD026878.

51. 郑天雪, 陆高鹏*, 谭涌波, 樊艳峰, 蒋如斌, 张鸿波, 刘明远, 郄秀书 (2018), 人工引雷上行正先导传播过程中爆发式磁场脉冲极性反转现象的观测与分析, 大气科学,42 (1), 124-133, doi:10.3878/j.issn.1006-9895.1705.17114.

Year 2017 (3)

50. 张志孝,郑栋,张义军,陆高鹏 (2017), 闪电初始阶段和尺度判别方法及其特征, 应用气象学报, 28(4), 414-426, DOI: 10.11898/1001-7313.20170403.

49. Li, D., M. Rubinstein, F.Rachidi, G. Diendorfer, W. Schulz, and G.Lu (2017), Location accuracy evaluation of ToA-basedlightning location systems over mountainous terrain, J.Geophys. Res., 122, http://doi.org/10.1002/2017JD027520.

48. Zhang, Z., D. Zheng, Y. Zhang, and G. Lu (2017), Spatial–temporalcharacteristics of lightning flash size in a supercell storm, Atmospheric Research,197, 201-210.

47. Jiang, R., X. Qie, H. Zhang, M. Liu, Z. Sun, G. Lu, Z. Wang, and Y. Wang (2017), Channel branching and zigzagging in negative cloud-to-groundlightning, ScientificReports, 7(3457),doi:10.1038/s41598-017-03686-w.

46. Yu, B., X. Xue, G.Lu, C.-L. Kuo, X. Dou, Q. Gao, X. Qie, J. Wu, S. Qiu, Y. Chi, and Y. Tang(2017), The enhancementof neutral metal Na layer above thunderstorms, Geophys.Res. Lett., 44, https://doi.org/10.1002/2017GL074977.

45. 樊艳峰, 陆高鹏*,蒋如斌, 张鸿波, 刘明远, 郄秀书 (2017b), 利用低频磁场天线遥感人工引雷中的初始连续电流, 大气科学,41(4),doi:10.3878/j.issn.1006-9895.1702.16248.

44. Lu, G., S. A. Cummer, A. B. Chen, F. Lyu, S. Huang, R. R. Hsu, and H. T. Su (2017), Analysis oflightning strokes associated with sprites observed from space in the vicinityof North America, Terr. Atmos. Ocean. Sci., 28(4), 583-595, doi: 10.3319/TAO.2017.03.31.01.

43.Yang, J., G. Lu,N. Liu, M. Sato, G. Feng, Y. Wang, and J. Chou (2017), Sprite possibly produced by two distinctpositive cloud-to-ground lightning flashes, Terr. Atmos. Ocean. Sci., 28(4),609-624, doi: 10.3319/ TAO.2016.07.22.01.

42. Yang, J., G. Lu, N. Liu, H. Cui, Y. Wang, and M.Cohen (2017), Analysis of a mesoscale convective systemwhich produced a single sprite, Advancesin Atmospheric Science, 34, 258-271.

41. Qie, X.S., Y. Pu, R. Jiang, Z. Sun, M. Liu, H. Zhang, X. Li, G. Lu, and Y. Tian (2017), Bi-directional dartleader development in pre-existing channel as observed in rocket-triggeredlightning discharges, J. Geophys. Res., 121, 10.1002/2016JD025224.

40. 樊艳峰, 陆高鹏*, 张鸿波, 蒋如斌, 刘明远, 郄秀书 (2017a), 人工触发闪电实验中初始电流脉冲辐射磁场的观测与模拟, 高电压技术,42(2),doi:10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20160524001.

Year 2016 (3)

39. Wang, Z., X. Qie, R. Jiang, C. Wang, G. Lu, M. Liu, Z. Sun,andY. Pu (2016), High-speed observation of stepped propagationof a natural upward positive leader, J.Geophys. Res.Atmos., 121, doi:10.1002/2016JD025605.

38. Lyu, F., S. A. Cummer, G. Lu, and X. Zhou (2016), Imaging lightning intra-cloud initial steppedleaders by low-frequency interferometric lightning mapping array, Geophys. Res. Lett., 43, doi:10.1002/2016GL069267.

37. Lu, G., H. Zhang, R. Jiang, Y. Fan, X. Qie, M. Liu, Z.Sun, Z. Wang, Y. Tian, and K. Liu (2016), Characterizationof initial current pulses in negative rocket-triggered lightning with sensitivemagnetic sensor, Radio Science, 50, doi:10.1002/2016RS005945.

36. Lyu, F.,M. Briggs, M. Marisaldi, R. J. Blakeslee, E. Bruning, J. G. Wilson, W. Rison,P. Krehbiel, G. Lu, and S. A. Cummer(2016), Grounddetection of terrestrial gamma-ray flashes from distant radio signals, Geophys. Res.Lett., 43, 8728-8734,doi:10.1002/2016GL070154.

35. Zhang, H., G. Lu*, X. Qie, R. Jiang, Y. Fan, Y. Tian, Z. Sun, M. Liu, and G.Feng (2016), Locating narrow bipolar events withsingle-station measurement of low-frequency magnetic fields, J. Atmos. Sol. Terr. Phys., 143-144, 88-101.

34. Lu, G., S. A. Cummer, Y. Tian, H. Zhang, F. Lyu, T.Wang, J. Yang, and W. A. Lyons (2016), Sprite producedby consecutive impulse charge transfers in a negative stroke: observation andsimulation,J. Geophys. Res. Atmos., 121, doi:10.1002/2015JD024644.

33. Tian, Y., X. Qie, G. Lu, R. Jiang, Z. Wang, and H.Zhang (2016), Observation of a bipolarcloud-to-ground flash containing one first positive stroke followed by threenegative strokes, Atmos.Res., 176-177, 222-230, doi:10.1016/j.atmosres.2016.02.023.

Year 2015

32. Jiang, R., X. Qie, Z. Wang, H. Zhang, G. Lu, M. Liu, Z. Sun, and X. Li (2015), Characteristics oflightning leader propagation and ground attachment, J. Geophys. Res. Atmos., 120, doi:10.1002/2015JD023519.

31. 王志超, 杨静, 陆高鹏, 等. (2015), 华北地区一次中尺度对流系统上方的Sprite放电现象及其对应的雷达回波和闪电特征 [J]. 大气科学, 39(4): 839-848.

30. Yu, B., X. Xue, G.Lu, M. Ma, et al. (2015), Evidence for lightning-associatedenhancement of the ionospheric sporadic E layer dependent on lightning strokeenergy, J. Geophys. Res. Space Physics, 120,doi:10.1002/2015JA021575.

29. Liu, K., X. Qie, J. He, G. Lu, and Q. Xia (2015), Estimation of critical electric field of soilionization based on tangential electric field method, IET Sci. Meas. Technol., 9(6), doi: 10.1049/iet-smt.2014.0352.

28. Yang, J., G. Lu, L.-J. Lee, and G. Feng (2015), Long-delayedbright dancing sprite with large horizontal displacement from its parent flash, J. Atmos. Sol. Terr. Phys., 129,1-5, doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2015.04.001.

Year 2014 (1)

27. Lu,G.,R. Jiang, X. Qie, H. Zhang, Z. Sun, M. Liu, Z. Wang, and K. Liu (2014), Burst of intracloud current pulses during theinitial continuous current of a rocket-triggered lightning flash, Geophys. Res. Lett., 41, doi:10.1002/2014GL062127.

26.Sun, Z., X. Qie, R. Jiang, M. Liu, X.Wu, Z. Wang, G. Lu, and H. Zhang(2014), Characteristics of a rocket-triggeredlightning flash with large stroke number and the associated leader propagation, J. Geophys. Res. Atmos., 119,doi:10.1002/2014JD022100.

25. Cummer, S.A., M. S. Briggs, J. R. Dwyer, S. Xiong, V. Connaughton, G. J. Fishman, G. Lu, F. Lyu, and R. Solanki (2014), Thesource altitude, electric current, and intrinsic brightness of terrestrialgamma ray flashes, Geophys. Res.Lett., doi:10.1002/ 2014GL062196.

24. 张其林, 田野, 陆高鹏 (2014), 中高层(60-120 km)大气电参数非线性效应对地闪回击电磁场传播的影响, 气象学报, 72(4), 805-814.

23.Yang, J., G. Lu, J. Du, and W. Pan (2014), Ground-based observations of unusual atmospheric lightemissions, J. Meteor. Res., 28(4), 624-633,doi:10.1007/s13351-014-3086-7.

22. JiangR., X. Qie, Z. Wu, D. Wang, M. Liu, G. Lu,and D. Liu (2014), Characteristicsof upward lightning from a 325-m-tall meteorology tower, Atmos. Res., 149, 111-119.

Year 2013 and before (8)

21. Marshall, T., M. Stolzenburg, S. Karunarathne, S. Cummer, G. Lu, H.-D. Betz, M. Briggs, V. Connaughton, and S. Xiong (2013), Initial breakdown pulses in intracloud lightningflashes and their relation to terrestrial gamma ray flashes, J. Geophys. Res.,118,10,907-10,925, doi:10.1002/jgrd.50866.

20. Østgaard,N., T. Gjesteland, B. E. Carlson, A. B. Collier, S. A. Cummer, G. Lu, and H. J. Christian (2013), Simultaneous observations of opticallightning and terrestrial gamma ray flash from space, Geophys. Res. Lett., 40, 1-4, doi:10.1002/grl.50466.

19. Lu, G., S. A. Cummer, J. Li, et al. (2013), Coordinated observations of sprites and in-cloudlightning flash structure, J.Geophys. Res., 118, 1-26, doi:10.1002/jgrd.50459.

18.Meyer, T. C., T. J. Lang, S. Rutledge, W. A. Lyons, S. A. Cummer, G. Lu, and D. T. Lindsey (2013), Radar and lightning analyses of gigantic jet-producing storms, J. Geophys. Res., 118, doi:10.1002/jgrd.50302.

17. Hager, W. W., R. G.Sonnenfeld, W. Feng, T. Kanmae, H. C. Stenbaek-Nielsen, M. G. McHarg, R. K.Haaland, S. A. Cummer, G. Lu, and J.L. Lapierre (2012), Charge rearrangement by sprites over anorth Texas mesoscale convective system, J. Geophys.Res., 117, D22101, doi:10.1029/2012JD018309.

16. Li, J.,S. Cummer, G. Lu, and L. Zigoneanu(2012), Charge moment change and lightning-driven electric fields associatedwith negative sprites and halos, J.Geophys. Res., 117, A09310, doi:10.1029/2012JA017731.

15. Lu, G., S. A. Cummer, R. J.Blakeslee, S. Weiss, and W. Beasley (2012), Lightning morphology and impulsecharge moment changes of high peak current negative strokes, J. Geophys. Res., 117, D04212, doi:10.1029/2011JD016890.

14.Cummer, S. A., G. Lu, M. S. Briggs, V. Connaughton, S.Xiong, G. J. Fishman, and J. R. Dwyer (2011), The lightning-terrestrial gammaray flash relationship on microsecond timescales, Geophys. Res. Lett., 38, L14810, doi:10.1029/2011GL048099.

13. Smith,D. M., J. R. Dwyer, B. J. Hazelton, …, G.Lu, et al. (2011), A terrestrial gamma-ray flash observed from an aircraft, J. Geophys. Res., 116, D20124,doi:10.1029/2011JD016252.

12. Lu, G., et al. (2011), Lightning development associated with two negativegigantic jets, Geophys. Res. Lett., 38,L12801, doi:10.1029/2011GL047662. (Editor’sResearch Highlight & Media Report)

11.Smith, D. M., J. R. Dwyer, B. J.Hazelton, … G. Lu, and R. J.Blakeslee (2011), The rarity of terrestrial gamma-ray flashes, Geophys. Res.Lett., 38, L08807, doi:10.1029/2011GL046875.

10. Han,F., S. A. Cummer, J. Li, and G. Lu (2011), Daytime ionospheric D region sharpness derived from VLFradio atmospherics, J. Geophys. Res., 116, A05314, doi:10.1029/2010JA016299.

9. Lu, G., S. A. Cummer, J. Li, F. Han,D. M. Smith, and B. W. Grefenstette (2011), Characteristics of broadbandlightning emissions associated with terrestrial gamma-ray flashes, J. Geophys. Res., 116, A03316, doi:10.1029/2010JA016141.(Editor’sResearch Highlight)

8. Lu, G., W. P. Winn, and R. G.Sonnenfeld (2011), Charge transfer during intracloud lightning from atime-dependent multi-dipole model, J.Geophys. Res., 116, D03209,doi:10.1029/2010JD014495.

7. Lu, G., R. J.Blakeslee, J. Li, D. M. Smith, X.-M. Shao, E. W. McCaul, D. E. Buechler, H. J.Christian, J. M. Hall, and S. A. Cummer (2010), Lightningmapping observation of a terrestrial gamma-ray flash, Geophys.Res. Lett., 37, L11806, doi:10.1029/2010GL043494.

6. Cummer S. A., J. Li, F. Han, G. Lu, N. Jaugey, W. A. Lyons, andT. E. Nelson (2009),Quantificationof the troposphere to ionosphere charge transfer in a gigantic jet, Nature Geoscience, 2,617-620.

5. Lu, G., S. A. Cummer, Jingbo Li, Feng Han, RichardJ. Blakeslee, and Hugh J. Christian (2009), Charge transfer and in-cloud structure of large-charge-moment positivelightning strokes in a mesoscale convective system, Geophys.Res.Lett., 36, L15805, doi: 10.1029/2009GL038880.

4. Lu, G.,and W. Walden-Newman (2009), Analysis of the video recordings of anaborted upward leader at daytime from a "bolt-from-the-blue"discharge, J. Lightning Res., 1, 22-27.

3.Hager, W. W., R. G. Sonnenfeld, B.C. Aslan, G. Lu, W. P. Winn, and W.L. Boeck (2007),Analysis of chargetransport during lightning using balloon borne electric field sensors andLightning Mapping Array, J. Geophys. Res., 112,D18204, doi:10.1029/2006JD008187.

2. Lu, G. (2006), Transient electric field at highaltitudes due to lightning: the possible role of induction field in theformation of elves, J. Geophys. Res., 111, D02103,doi:10.1029/2005JD005781.

1. Sonnenfeld,R. G., J. Battles, G. Lu, and W. P.Winn (2006),Comparing E-field changes aloft to lightning mapping data, J.Geophys. Res., 111, D20209, doi:10.1029/2006JD007242.

 发明专利-Patents

1. 利用低频磁场天线遥感测量人工引雷初始连续电流的方法(国家发明专利, ZL 2016 1 0895559.4)

2. 一种测量地下空间闪电磁场脉冲信号的实验方法(国家发明专利, ZL 2019 1 0252546.9)

3. 一种基于闪电定位网的海上移动平台定位和导航方法(国家发明专利, ZL 2018 1 0230636.3)

4. 集成高速闪电绝对电场变化测量场磨式地面电场仪(实用新型专利, ZL 2020 2 1667656.6)

5. 一种基于声磁同步测量的微型单站闪电定位系统及方法(国家发明专利, ZL 2021 1 1033977.X